Six Kingdoms Chart

 

  Archaebacteria Eubacteria Protista Fungi Plantae Animalia
Cell Type Prokaryote Prokaryote Eukaryote Eukaryote Eukaryote Eukaryote
Cell Structure Cell wall and no peptidoglycan Cell wall with peptidoglycan Mixed Cell wall Cell wall No cell wall
Body Form/Type

Unicellular

(one cell)

Unicellular Most unicellular Multicellular except yeast Multicellular Multicellular
Method of Nutrition Autotrophic and heterotrophic Autotrophic and heterotrophic Autotrophic and heterotrophic Heterotrophic

-by means of absorption

Autotrophic

-by means of photosynthesis

Heterotrophic

-by means of ingestion

Does it have complex organ systems? No No No No Yes Yes
Examples Bacteria Bacteria and cyanobacteria (blue-green algae) Amoeba, algae, slime molds, paramecium Mushrooms, yeast, mold, mildew Trees, grasses, flowering plants Human, fish, insects

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vocabulary:

1. prokaryote: no nucleus

2. eukaryote: have a nucleus

3. peptidoglycan: carbohydrates that fill the outside layer of the plasma  membrane

4. autotrophic: when an organism captures energy from sunlight or chemicals and uses it to produce its own food from inorganic compounds (producer)

5. heterotrophic: when an organism obtains energy from foods it consumes (consumer)