The Power of
Compound Interest
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How important is it to begin putting
aside money for savings right now, as opposed to
sometime later?
The following chart illustrates the effect of
compound interest on savings over the course of
40-plus years. It shows that now is the time for
saving.
The sooner you start to save, the greater the
benefit of compound interest. Compound interest is
the interest earned on reinvested interest, in
addition to the original amount invested.
Here's an example: Two different
individuals--Darryl and Cheryl, each 22 years
old--have an extra $2,000 a year to invest or spend
as they choose. Darryl opens an Individual
Retirement Account (IRA) to start saving. Cheryl
chooses to spend her $2,000.
In this example, Darryl's IRA earns 12% per year.
Darryl saves $2,000 per year for six years, then
never puts another cent into his IRA.
Cheryl spends her $2,000 per year for six years.
After that time, she invests $2,000 per year until
she is 65 years old. Cheryl earns the same 12%
interest per year that Darryl does.
The chart below shows the value of Darryl's and
Cheryl's respective IRAs, from the time they are 22
years old all the way to 65. Keep in mind, Darryl's
total investment is $12,000 ($2,000 per year for the
first six years), while Cheryl's is $74,000 ($2,000
per year for the last 37 years).
| Age |
Darryl |
Cheryl |
| 22 |
$2,240 |
$0 |
| 23 |
4,509 |
0 |
| 24 |
7,050 |
0 |
| 25 |
9,896 |
0 |
| 26 |
13,083 |
0 |
| 27 |
16,653 |
0 |
| 28 |
18,652 |
2,240 |
| 29 |
20,890 |
4,509 |
| 30 |
23,397 |
7,050 |
| 35 |
41,233 |
25,130 |
| 40 |
72,667 |
56,993 |
| 45 |
128,064 |
113,147 |
| 50 |
225,692 |
212,598 |
| 55 |
397,746 |
386,516 |
| 60 |
700,965 |
693,879 |
| 65 |
1,235,339 |
1,235,557 |
As you can see, with compound interest, the
earlier you start saving, the greater the
accumulated interest on your original investment.
The important thing is to start saving your money.
The best time to start saving is now--no matter how
large or small the amount. It's never too late to
start. Remember, today is the first day of the rest
of your life, so get time on your side and plan for
your future by starting to save--now.